Getting Started as a VASCO
Your complete guide to becoming an effective Veterans Affairs School Certifying Official.
Welcome to Your New Role
As a VASCO, you play a critical role in helping veterans and their families access education benefits they have earned through military service. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know to get started successfully.
The VASCO position requires attention to detail, understanding of VA regulations, and commitment to serving those who served our country. Let's get you up to speed.
What You Will Learn
1. Understanding Your Role as a VASCO
What is a VASCO?
A Veterans Affairs School Certifying Official (VASCO) is the designated individual at an educational institution responsible for certifying student enrollment and training time to the VA for education benefit purposes.
You are the critical link between your institution, students using VA benefits, and the Department of Veterans Affairs.
Core Responsibilities
- •Certify Enrollment: Report student enrollment, credit hours, and training time to the VA for each enrollment period
- •Monitor Changes: Report any changes to enrollment (drops, adds, withdrawals) within 30 days
- •Verify Eligibility: Ensure students have valid Certificates of Eligibility before certifying
- •Maintain Compliance: Follow VA regulations and respond to compliance surveys
- •Advise Students: Provide information about benefit usage, certification timelines, and school policies
- •Maintain Records: Keep accurate records of certifications, communications, and student files
Who You Will Work With
Internal Stakeholders
- Registrar's Office
- Financial Aid Office
- Bursar/Student Accounts
- Admissions Office
- IT Department
- Academic Advisors
External Partners
- VA Regional Offices
- Education Liaison Representatives (ELRs)
- Vocational Rehabilitation Counselors (VRCs)
- State Approving Agencies (SAAs)
- Students using VA benefits
- Veterans service organizations
2. Initial Setup and Training
Step-by-Step Setup Checklist
- 1
Contact Your Regional ELR
Your Education Liaison Representative (ELR) is your primary VA contact. They will guide you through the setup process.
- 2
Complete Required VA Training
The VA requires all new VASCOs to complete School Certifying Official (SCO) training. This covers regulations, responsibilities, and procedures.
- 3
Request Enrollment Manager Access
Enrollment Manager is the system you will use to certify student enrollment, and it is replacing the legacy VA-ONCE portal. Your ELR will provide the access request form and instructions. If your institution is mid-transition, see our Enrollment Manager migration hub for the pre-cutover checklist.
- 4
Review Your School's Approved Programs
Check WEAMS (Web Enabled Approval Management System) to see which programs at your school are approved for VA benefits.
- 5
Establish Internal Procedures
Work with your registrar, financial aid, and IT departments to establish workflows for identifying VA students and accessing enrollment data.
- 6
Set Up Student Communication Process
Determine how students will request certifications, submit documents, and receive updates. Email, student portal, or office hours.
Important Timeline Note
Start this process at least 30 to 45 days before your first certification deadline. Enrollment Manager access can take time, and you do not want to delay student payments.
3. Essential Systems and Tools
Enrollment Manager (VA Online Certification of Enrollment)
Purpose: Primary system for submitting enrollment certifications to the VA
What you will do: Submit VA Form 22-1999 (initial certifications) and 22-1999b (amendments)
Access: Granted by your ELR after completing training
WEAMS (Web Enabled Approval Management System)
Purpose: Database of VA-approved programs and institutions
What you will do: Verify programs are approved before certifying students
Access: Public website, no login required (inquiry.vba.va.gov/weamspub)
Your Student Information System (SIS)
Purpose: Source of enrollment data for certifications
What you will need: Access to student enrollment, credit hours, program information, and grades
Tip: Work with IT to create reports that identify VA students and pull certification data
Optional: VASCO Management Software
Purpose: Streamline certification workflows and reduce manual work
Benefits: Automated data entry, compliance tracking, deadline reminders, audit trails
Consider if: You manage 50+ VA students or want to reduce certification time by 70%
4. Understanding VA Benefits
You will encounter several different VA education benefit programs. Each has unique eligibility requirements, payment structures, and certification procedures.
Chapter 33 (Post-9/11 GI Bill)
Most common benefit. VA pays tuition to school + MHA to student.
Learn moreChapter 30 (MGIB-AD)
Fixed monthly payment to student ($2,210 full-time).
Learn moreChapter 31 (VR&E)
For disabled veterans. Requires VRC approval for all courses.
Learn moreChapter 35 (DEA)
For dependents of disabled/deceased veterans ($1,488/month).
Learn moreChapter 1606 (MGIB-SR)
For Reserve/Guard members ($445/month). Must stay in Selected Reserve.
Learn moreView All Chapters
Comprehensive guides for all VA education benefits.
Browse resources5. The Certification Process
Basic Certification Workflow
- 1
Student Requests Certification
Student provides COE and requests certification for the term
- 2
Verify Eligibility
Check COE, confirm program is VA-approved in WEAMS
- 3
Gather Enrollment Data
Pull credit hours, program info, expected graduation date from SIS
- 4
Calculate Training Time
Determine if student is full-time, 3/4, 1/2, or less than 1/2 time
- 5
Submit in Enrollment Manager
Complete VA Form 22-1999 with all required information
- 6
Monitor and Report Changes
Track student throughout term, report any drops/adds within 30 days
Critical Deadlines
- 30 days from term start: Submit initial certification
- 30 days from change: Report drops, adds, withdrawals
- 30 days from receipt: Respond to compliance surveys
Ongoing Resources and Support
Ready to Level Up?
While the free resources will get you started, our premium software makes daily certification work 70% faster with automated workflows and compliance tracking.